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Which option strategies work after a volatility spike?

After a volatility spike, with a return to normal expected

What fits a market that is settling back down?

After a volatility spike you get paid for implied volatility coming back down. A short iron condor, short iron butterfly or short strangle collect that expensive premium, while a long call or long put calendar trade the gap between two expirations. All of them need price to settle down afterwards.

Strategies that suit this market phase

8 of the Academy's 30 strategies list this market phase. Every strategy links to its full explanation and worked example.

Direction
neutral
Max profit
C
Max loss
max(W_put, W_call) - C
Risk defined
Legs
4
Level
3
Experience
Intermediate
Direction
neutral, price pinned at the strike
Max profit
C
Max loss
W - C
Risk defined
Legs
4
Level
3
Experience
Advanced
Direction
neutral with a price target
Max profit
W - D
Max loss
D
Risk defined
Legs
3
Level
3
Experience
Intermediate
Direction
neutral with a price target
Max profit
W - D
Max loss
D
Risk defined
Legs
3
Level
3
Experience
Intermediate
Short StraddleTime decay
Direction
direction-neutral
Max profit
C
Max loss
unlimited
Risk defined
Legs
2
Level
4
Experience
Advanced
Short StrangleTime decay
Direction
neutral
Max profit
C
Max loss
unlimited
Risk defined
Legs
2
Level
4
Experience
Advanced
Direction
neutral near term, bullish longer term
Max profit
no closed form - it depends on IV and remaining time
Max loss
approximately the debit
Risk defined
Legs
2
Level
3
Experience
Advanced
Direction
neutral near term, bearish longer term
Max profit
by simulation only
Max loss
approximately the debit
Risk defined
Legs
2
Level
3
Experience
Advanced

What a volatility cooldown looks like

This phase sits after the event rather than before it: the shock has been absorbed, the IV rank is high, and you expect volatility to work its way back toward its normal level. It is the one state in which volatility itself — not direction, not time — is the main reason for the trade.

You get paid through vega, with time decay running alongside. Sell an expensive option and you buy it back cheaper once implied volatility falls, with no help from price at all. Calendar spreads take that a step further: they sell the near, expensive expiration and buy a longer one whose volatility is less inflated. The short strangle version collects more premium and has no defined risk at all.

The standard mistake is being early. A high IV rank is not a promise that the spike is over — a first pullback is often followed by a second, and then the same volatility that made the position attractive is working against it.

Read on

Other market phases

This material is general information about option strategies, written for a general audience. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation, and not financial analysis. Options can lose their entire value, and uncovered positions can lose more than the amount committed. Anything said about tax is general in nature and is no substitute for professional tax advice. Last reviewed: 2026-08-06.